Select the correct answer.

A student has a solution of sodium nitrate and believes it is saturated. Which statement provides the best evidence that the solution is saturated?

A.
When more water is added, the appearance of the solution doesn’t change.
B.
When some of the water evaporates, all of the sodium nitrate remains dissolved.
C.
When a small amount of sodium nitrate is added, a large amount precipitates from the solution.
D.
When additional sodium nitrate is added, it all settles to the bottom of the container.
E.
When the temperature of the solution is increased, additional sodium nitrate can be dissolved.

Respuesta :

A student has a solution of sodium nitrate and believes it is saturated. The  statement provides the best evidence that the solution is saturated is: "When additional sodium nitrate is added, it all settles to the bottom of the container." (Option D)

What is sodium nitrate?

The chemical compound with the formula NaNO 3 is sodium nitrate. To differentiate it from regular saltpeter, potassium nitrate, this alkali metal nitrate salt is sometimes known as Chile saltpeter. Nitratine, nitrate, and soda niter are all names for the mineral form.

If more solute is added and it still does not dissolve, the original solution has become saturated. If the solute supplied dissolves, the previous solution was unsaturated.

A saturated solution is a chemical solution with the maximum level of bound solvent. The excess solution will not dissolve in a saturated solution. The amount of fluid that can be added to a solvent to form a saturated solution depends on a variety of variables.

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