In south Africa, the group of people that held power were the numerical minority in that country, so sociologists refer to them as the White minority.
Being a smaller group in numbers does not always make a group a minority group; bigger groups are occasionally seen as minorities owing to their lack of influence. A minority group, or subordinate group, is characterised primarily by its lack of authority.
Take apartheid in South Africa as an illustration, when the White minority oppressed and used the Black population, which made up the bulk of the country's population.
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