In defiance of a federal court order, Arkansas governor Orval Faubus summoned the Arkansas National Guard to bar the Nine from attending the school in 1957, igniting a crisis that spread across the country.
That is what took place in the fall of 1957 in Little Rock, Arkansas. The Arkansas National Guard was instructed by Governor Orval Faubus to keep African American pupils from enrolling at Central High School. The students of Central High were all white. Governor of Arkansas Orval Faubus instructed the state's National Guard to barricade the teens' entrance on September 2, 1957, the evening before what was to be their first day of classes at Central High. According to Faubus, it was done for the nine students' safety. The integration of Little Rock Central High School On September 3, 1957, Governor Orval Faubus called up the Arkansas National Guard in an effort to stop nine African American students from enrolling in the high school, which brought Rock, Arkansas to the attention of the nation. When Governor Faubus dispatched the Arkansas National Guard in 1957 to stop the integration of Little Rock's Central High School, he attracted widespread attention, but he was ultimately forced to withdraw the Guard.
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