a water solution of sulfuric acid has a density of 1.67 g/ml and is 75 percent h2so4 by mass. how many moles of h2so4 are contained in 400. ml of this solution?

Respuesta :

3.193 moles of H2SO4 are contained in 400 ml of this solution

Molarity (M) is actually the amount of a substance that is present in certain volume of solution. Molarity is defined as the moles of a solute per liters of a solution. Molarity is also known as the molar concentration of the solution.

Number of moles of a solution is nothing but the given mass divided by the molecular mass. Considering this the number of moles of H2SO4 can be;

Consider 100 grams of solution contains 75 grams of solution, so

Number of moles of H2SO4 = 75  = 0.765

                                                 98

Volume of solution = 400

                                  1.67

So molarity = 0.765 × 1.67 × 1000 = 3.193M

                                    400

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