Respuesta :
The cellular junctions are physically linked with the cytoskeleton are:
1. Adherens junctions
2. Desmosomes
3. Hemidesmosomes
Chromosome segregation and cytokinesis in mitosis are mediated by the cytoskeleton, which also participates in cellular signaling. It interacts strongly with the plasma membrane, affecting the intracellular mobility of organelles and vesicles and acting as a framework for cellular contents.
Desmosomes help in force transduction by tying together the cytoskeletons of nearby cells. Strong adhesion between adjacent cells is produced by adherens junctions, which use specific proteins called cadherins and catenins. They resemble desmosomes but differ in their molecular make-up.
Hemidesmosomes (HD) are specialized junctional complexes that help stratified and other complex epithelia, including the skin, cornea, various portions of the gastrointestinal and respiratory tract, and the amnion, link epithelial cells to the underlying basement membrane.
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