99.85% of adults in the city have a systolic blood pressure of less than 110 mmHg.
Using 68-95-99.7 rule, we know that
99.7% of values lie between the interval (mean - 3 × standard deviation, mean + 3 × standard deviation)
(100 - 99.7) = 0.3% values lie outside the interval (mean - 3 × standard deviation, mean + 3 × standard deviation).
Since the normal distribution is bell-curved and symmetrical,
we can say
0.3/2 = 0.15% values are less than the mean - 3 × standard deviation
and 0.3/2 = 0.15% values are greater than mean + 3 × standard deviation.
Here,
Mean + 3 × standard deviation.
= 110 + 3 × 10 = 140
So, 0.15% of values are greater than 140
So, (100 - 0.15) = 99.85% values are less than 140.
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