oil spilled from a ruptured tanker spreads in a circle whose area increases at a constant rate of 9 . how rapidly is radius of the spill increasing when the area is 8 ?

Respuesta :

The rapidly increase of radius of spill is

when the area is 8 is 0.9 miles/hr.

let the radius and area of oil spill be r and A .

we have given that,

Area increases at a constant rate of 6 miles²/hr i.e., dA/dt = 9

we have to find out the rapid change in radius of circle i.e., dr/dt = ?

Area of circle (A) = π r²

Takeing the derivative with respect to time

dA/dt = 2 π r × (dr/dt)

Substitute values and solve for dr/dt:

When A = 8 -> 8 = π r²-> r = sqrt(8/π)

putting all values in equation (1) we get,

9= 2 π sqrt(18/π) × (dr/dt)

dr/dt = 9/2(π× sqrt(8/π)) miles/hr

=> dr/dt = 9/10.023 = 0.89

Hence , 0.9miles / hr is rate of change of radius of oil spill when area is 8.

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