Turbulence can be best defined as 'unpredictable uncertainty for strategic planning reasons' [3]. When managers lack "confidence that they grasp the key shifts and occurrences in their sectors," environmental uncertainty is said to develop [4].
Implicit limits established by culture promote personal affiliation with the goals of the organization. What occurs when subcultures with ideals that conflict with the organization's mainstream culture start to emerge? People start working against one other's interests and lose sight of the big picture. Layers in a fluid mix together during turbulence through eddies and swirls. The primary causes are two. First, by adding velocities that are perpendicular to the flow, any impediment or sharp corner, like one in a faucet, causes turbulence. Turbulence is brought on the fast speeds, second. Through a business model innovation approach, environmental turbulence (ET) has a favorable impact on firm performance (FP), both directly and indirectly.
To learn more about environmental click the link below:
brainly.com/question/21976584
#SPJ4