The depreciation value of the machine is 20,000.
The given data is,
Cost of earthmoving equipment=$40,000
The equipment will be sold = $20,000
The depreciation value of the machine is $40,000- $20,000= 20,000
The first year it is 40% its units utility, means the depreciation = 20,000*40%= $8000,
The second year =20,000*30%
=$6000
The third year =20,000*25%
=$5000
the fourth year=20,000*5%
= $1000.
The depreciation value of the machine is 20,000.
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