The consent of the governed should be the foundation of government.
The bicameral legislature, the concept of checks and balances, and equal representation for each state were the decisions made by the framers. Larger states desired representation based on population because it would give them more influence.
As a safeguard against tyranny, the founders formed Congress as a bicameral legislature. They were concerned about one government entity becoming overly powerful. Instead of consolidating authority in one body, this bicameral system divides power among two houses that serve as a check and balance on one another.
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