Answer:-(E)
The speed of ball is slower than expected speed due to stretch in length of string. The swing rate, or frequency, of the pendulum is determined by its length. The longer the pendulum, whether it is a string, metal rod or wire, the slower the pendulum swings. Conversely the shorter the pendulum the faster the swing rate.
Mass of rope or ball does not effect speed,time period or frequency.The air resistance has no significant effect on speed of ball.
Frequency is the number of occurrences of a repeating event per unit time. For clarity, also called temporal frequency, which is different from angular frequency. Frequency is measured in hertz (Hz) and corresponds to one event per second. Duration is the reciprocal of frequency because duration is the time interval between events.
For example, if the heart beats 120 times per minute (2 hertz), the period T (the interval between repeated beats) is 0.5 seconds (60 seconds divided by 120 beats). value). Frequency is an important parameter used in science and engineering to describe the speed of vibrations and vibrational phenomena such as mechanical vibrations, audio signals (sound), radio waves, and light.
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