The shotgun strategy sequences a whole genome by breaking it in short sequences.
The DNA sequence of an organism's genome can be ascertained in a lab setting using a process called shotgun sequencing. The process entails randomly dividing the genome into tiny DNA fragments that are then individually sequenced.
Shotgun sequencing takes its name from the idea that a lengthy sequence is essentially divided into a great number of smaller ones, much like a shotgun shell does when it is fired. Essentially, you enter your full sequence (the part about the fire in the hole).
The detection of numerous DNA polymorphisms, better speed and cost, and a more thorough and minimally artifactual coverage of the genome are the three main benefits. Shotgun sequencing can find a sizable portion of all frequent human DNA variations.
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