In contrast to the congressional reconstruction plan, the focus of president andrew johnson’s plan is to uphold the thirteenth change, which abolished slavery; swear loyalty to the Union; and pay off their war debt.
The main difference between Lincoln's and Johnson's reconstruction strategies was how they treated post-civil war freedoms. Lincoln sought to guarantee rights, including the right to vote for individuals who had been slaves, but Johnson's plan no longer complied with those demands.
President Andrew Johnson's reconstruction plan, in contrast to the congressional plan, focuses on upholding the Thirteenth Amendment, which abolished slavery, swearing allegiance to the Union, and paying off their war debt.
Confederate soldiers, sympathizers, and even high-ranking officials may be able to obtain pardons for their crimes against the Union under plans stated by President Johnson. Similar to Lincoln's concept, reunion could take place after 10 percent of the 1860 population confirmed their devotion.
The obvious motivation was to revolutionize Southern culture by transferring political power from the old plantation class to the region's small farmers and artisans. Between April and December 1865, Congress was in recess, which gave Johnson the opportunity to implement his plan.
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