The demand for 100 units of the Standard model per week may be satisfied by Helmer's Rockers while using the remaining 196 hours to make 49 units of the Premium variant.
Data and Calculations:
Standard Premium
Estimated weekly demand 100 units 70 units
Contribution margin per unit $18 $20
Machine-hours required 3 4
Total machine-hours required 300 hrs 280 hrs
Contribution per machine hour $6 ($18/3) $5 ($20/4)
Total Machine-hours available = 496
To maximize profit, produce 100 units 49 units
Machine-hours used 300 hrs 196 hrs
By generating all 100 units of the Standard model's weekly demand and 49 units of the Premium model in the remaining 196 hours (496 - 300), Helmer's Rockers may optimize profitability.
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