How many of the following can be used to distinguish a nematode worm from an annelid worm? WHY?
1. type of body cavity
2. number of muscle layers in the body wall
3. presence of segmentation
4. number of embryonic tissue layers
5. shape of worm in cross-sectional view

Respuesta :

Type of body cavity - The body cavity of Annelids is a true coelom while in Nematodes it is a pseudo-coelom.

A number of muscle layers in the body wall - Annelids have longitudinal and circular muscles, whereas Nematodes have only longitudinal muscles.

Presence of segmentation - Annelids have segmented bodies, whereas the body of Nematode is not segmented.

The shape of worm in cross-sectional view - Nematodes are circular in cross-section whereas Annelids are cylindrical.

The nematodes or roundworms comprise the phylum Nematoda, with plant-parasitic nematodes otherwise called eelworms. They are a different creature phylum possessing a wide scope of conditions. Annelids are referred to normally as sectioned (ringed) worms. A few normal names for additional notable annelids incorporate night crawlers, sandworms, ragworms, bristle worms, and parasites. Annelid classes incorporate Oligochaeta, Hirudinea, Polychaeta, and Archiannelida. Polychaeta is a paraphyletic class of commonly marine annelid worms, usually called bristle worms or polychaetes. Each body fragment has a couple of beefy distensions called parapodia that bear many fibers, called chaetae, which are made of chitin.

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