The distribution of heights in a population of women is approximately normal. sixteen percent of the women have heights less than 62 inches. about 97.5% of the women have heights less than 71 inches.
Use the empirical rule to estimate the mean and standard deviation of the heights in this population.

Respuesta :

Mean and standard deviation of the height of the population using empirical rule is equal to 65inches and 3 inches.

As given in the question,

Distribution of height in women population:

Percent of women heights less than 62inches = 16%

As per Empirical rule of normal distribution,

It is less than 68% it comes in first standard deviation

μ - σ = 62 __(1)

Percent of women heights less than 71 inches = 97.5%

As per Empirical rule of normal distribution,

It is in the range of  97.5% it comes in second standard deviation

μ +2σ = 71 __(2)

Solve (1) and (2) we get,

μ - σ = 62

μ +2σ = 71

0 - 3σ = -9

⇒ σ = 3inches

⇒ μ = 62 + 3

       = 65inches

Therefore, the using empirical rule the mean and standard deviation to represent the height of population is equal to 65inches and 3 inches respectively.

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