Animals are replicated in their entirety through reproductive cloning. In trials aiming at producing tissues to replace damaged or ill tissues, therapeutic cloning creates embryonic stem cells.
The intentional creation of individuals that are genetically similar is known as reproductive cloning. Each freshly created person is a duplicate of the original.
Reproductive cloning creates an animal that is genetically identical to a donor animal utilising somatic cell nuclear transfer. The new generated embryo is returned to the uterus during reproductive cloning so it can implant and develop. Possibly the most famous example is Dolly the sheep.
By transferring dissociated nuclear material from a somatic cell into an enucleated egg, therapeutic cloning aims to establish embryonic cell lines with the same genome as the nuclear donor.
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