The function of cyclic AMP is best explained by the following claims: c) it functions as a second messenger that aids in relaying and amplification of the signal inside the cell.
cAMP serves as a second messenger in numerous biological processes, including signal transduction, the development of certain diseases, and others.
In the network of signaling pathways, it is a significant molecule. Employed to transmit the cAMP-dependent route for intracellular signal transduction in a variety of different species. Bringing the effects of hormones like glucagon and adrenaline—which cannot cross the plasma membrane—into the cells. The impact of signaling molecules is amplified.
The function of cyclic AMP is thus best described by the following statements: c) It functions as a second messenger that aids in relaying and amplifying the signal within the cell.
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Question;
In a certain signal transduction pathway, the binding of an extracellular molecule to a cell-surface protein results in a rapid increase in the concentration of cyclic AMP inside the cell. The cyclic AMP binds to and activates cytosolic enzymes that then activate other enzymes in the cell.Which of the following statements best describes the role of cyclic AMP in the signal transduction pathway?
a) It acts as a signaling molecule that passes the signal from the cell to other cells.
b) It acts as a receptor that carries the signal from outside the cell to inside the cell.
c) It acts as a second messenger that helps relay and amplify the signal within the cell.
d) It acts as a channel protein that transmits the signal across the cell’s nuclear membrane.