The epiglottis is a flap of cartilage in the throat that is situated in front of the larynx and behind the tongue.
The epiglottis (eh-phi-GLAH-tus), a little tissue flap, guards the larynx. To stop food and liquid from entering the lungs when we swallow, the epiglottis protects the larynx. The airway's continuation below the larynx is known as the trachea (windpipe) (LAIR-inks).
When we swallow, a soft tissue flap known as the epiglottis—pronounce it: ep-ich-GLAH-tus—closes over the windpipe to prevent choking. Food passes from the throat down the esophagus, a muscular tube in the chest (pronounced: ich-SAH-fug-gus).
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