Which of these organelles manufactures proteins bound for secretion out of the cell? a. nucleolus b. lysosomes c. Golgi apparatus d. rough endoplasmic e. reticulum

Respuesta :

Rough endoplasmic reticulum is the correct answer. The ribosomes connected to the rough ER create secretory proteins meant for the cell's surface. In the Golgi apparatus, further processing and packaging take place.

What is a Golgi apparatus?

The membrane-bound Golgi apparatus, also known as the Golgi complex or the Golgi body, is a collection of flattened, stacked pouches, or cisternae, found in eukaryotic cells (cells with clearly defined nuclei). The Golgi apparatus transports proteins and lipids, modifies them, and packages them into vesicles for delivery to certain sites. It is located in the cytoplasm near to the endoplasmic reticulum and the cell nucleus. While many other types of cells only have one or a few Golgi apparatuses, plant cells can have hundreds of them.

At some point during their development, lysosomal proteins, cell membrane proteins, secretory proteins and glycoproteins, as well as some glycolipids, all travel through the Golgi apparatus. A large portion of the cell wall constituents in plant cells also transit through the Golgi.

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