Respuesta :

Because the DNA molecule is negatively charged, an electric field can draw it through the gel. This property of DNA allows this process to occur.

What is gel electrophoresis? Describe how this is used to separate and detect DNA fragments.

The technique of gel electrophoresis is used to separate mixture components according to their sizes. DNA, RNA, or even a combination of proteins could make up the mixture. On the electrophoresis plate, a gel matrix made of a suitable material is spread (for example, agarose gel). A grove in the gel is loaded with the mixture, and an electrical field is then applied to it. Depending on the size and charge of their molecules, the particles in the mixture move away from the initially charged end and toward the oppositely charged end. It has been observed that smaller particles travel more quickly and farther from the initial position.

What is DNA?

The molecule that is found inside cells that carries the genetic material necessary for an organism to develop and function. This knowledge can be passed on from one generation to next thanks to DNA molecules.

To learn more about DNA visit:

https://brainly.com/question/264225

#SPJ4