K+ leak channels than Na leak channels, and this causes the resting membrane potential to be somewhat near to the equilibrium potential for K+.
Membrane potential, to put it simply, results from differences in the concentration and permeability of significant ions across a membrane. The difference in ion concentrations across a membrane causes the membrane to have an electrical charge.
The uneven distribution of ions between the inside and outside of the cell, as well as the membrane's varying permeability to various types of ions, influence the resting membrane potential
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