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Precedent is an earlier occurrence or action that is used as a model or a guide for similar future situations.
What is Precedent?
A court ruling known as precedent is used as guidance in subsequent cases containing the same or comparable facts, or cases involving related legal concerns. The doctrine of stare decisis, which incorporates precedent, calls for courts to apply the law consistently in instances involving the same facts. According to some judges, precedent ensures that people in similar circumstances are handled equally rather than according to a specific judge's own opinions.
Why is precedent important?
A precedent gives the public the assurance that any issue of a comparable character would be handled in the same way, preserving fairness while upholding the rule of law. As a result, there is a greater element of uniformity and predictability in the court's rulings.
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