Respuesta :

Given that 3.33 g of the gas, at 95 °C and 790 torr, occupy a volume of 1.365 L, it is chlorine gas (Cl2).

We will start by counting the amount of moles of the gas. This can be done as follows:

(V) = 1.365 L,

(T) = 95 °C,

(P) = 790 torr,

(n) =?

(T) = 95 + 273 = 368 K

(P) = 790 / 760 = 1.039 atm

(R) = 0.0821 atm

PV = nRT

1.039 * 1.365 = n * 0.0821 * 368

n = 0.0469 mole L/Kmol

Finally, we will ascertain the gas's identity as follows:

n = 0.0469 mole

M = 3.33 g

Molecular mass =?

Molar mass is equal to the product of the mass and the mole.

Molar mass equals 3.33 minus 0.0469

Gas molar mass = 71 g/mol

As a result, we can infer that the gas is chlorine gas (Cl2) because

(Cl) = 35.5 g/mol.

(Cl2) = 2 * 35.5 g/mol

= 71 g/mol

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