Grey said he is thinking of a mystery number. The number is between 20 and 30, and it has exactly 3 factors. What is Grey's mystery number?​

Respuesta :

Answer:

25

Step-by-step explanation:

Let x be the mystery number.

The minimum number of factors a number can have is two:

  • 1 and the number itself.

(These numbers are called prime numbers).

If a number has exactly 3 factors, it must be an perfect square number since every perfect square has an odd number of factors and any number that is not a perfect square will have an even number factors..

Odd square numbers between 20 and 30:

  • 25

Factors of 25:  1, 5 and 25.

Therefore, Grey's mystery number is 25.

Proof:

  • Factors of 20:  1, 2, 4, 5, 10 and 20.
  • Factors of 21:  1, 3, 7 and 21.
  • Factors of 22:  1, 2, 11 and 22.
  • Factors of 23:  1 and 23. (23 is a prime number)
  • Factors of 24:  1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12 and 24.
  • Factors of 25:  1, 5 and 25.
  • Factors of 26:  1, 2, 13 and 26.
  • Factors of 27:  1, 3, 9 and 27.
  • Factors of 28:  1, 2, 4, 7, 14 and 28.
  • Factors of 29:  1 and 29. (29 is a prime number)
  • Factors of 30:  1, 2, 3, 5, 6, 10, 15 and 30.