The reticular formation is located in the brainstem, which means option C is the right answer.
The reticular formation comprises a set of interconnected nuclei and neurons which are responsible for relay functions and assist in several coordinating functions important for survival. They are responsible for regulating the sleep wake cycle of the body. Any damage to the region can cause hype somnolence and drowsiness. The brainstem is the biological structure that connects the cerebrum of the brain to the spinal cord and cerebellum. It extends from the lower part of the medulla oblongata to the upper part of the midbrain. It carries extreme importance in sensory, cognitive and behavioral functions.
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