Respuesta :
(Option A) The central nervous system is thought to be a reservoir for HIV due to its unique properties - namely, its ability to be relatively protected from antiviral drugs and its lack of effective immune surveillance.
The Role of the Central Nervous System as a Reservoir for HIV
The central nervous system is a major target of HIV infection and is an important factor in its progression to AIDS. As the virus is able to replicate in the brain and spinal cord, it can remain relatively safe from antiviral drugs due to the blood-brain barrier, which restricts drug access.
Additionally, the central nervous system has limited immune surveillance, meaning that the virus can remain undetected and persist in the body for a longer time. Therefore, the central nervous system is a major reservoir for HIV, and its role in the progression of AIDS must be taken into account in order to manage the virus effectively.
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