A. Liquid A has a higher boiling point.
The boiling point of the solution is usually higher than that of the pure solvent. This is due to the increase in vapor pressure required to overcome the attraction between the solute and solvent molecules.
This phenomenon, known as boiling point elevation, is more pronounced in solutions with high solute concentrations. Therefore, solution A is expected to have a higher boiling point than solution B, which has a higher concentration of water.
Alternatively, you can calculate the boiling points of two solutions using the boiling point elevation formula:
ΔTb = Kb x molarity
where ΔTb is the change in boiling point, Kb is the boiling point rise constant of the solvent, and molarity is the concentration of the solute in moles per kilogram of solvent. By substituting the corresponding values for the two solutions, you can determine which solution has the higher boiling point.
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