Aldosteronism is an abnormality of the electrolyte balance that is caused by a(n) excessive secretion of aldosterone.
Primary aldosteronism (also known as Conn's syndrome) is a rare disorder caused by an excess of the hormone aldosterone, which regulates sodium and potassium levels in the blood. Medications and dietary changes to manage blood pressure, as well as surgery, are used to treat the condition.
Aldosterone is the primary mineralocorticoid steroid hormone that is produced by the adrenal cortex's zona glomerulosa. It is required for sodium retention in the kidney, salivary glands, sweat glands, and colon.
The adrenal cortex produces steroid hormones (the outer layer of the adrenal gland). It regulates the water and salt balance in the kidney by maintaining sodium and delivering potassium from the body.
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