Respuesta :

Answer:

[tex]y=3x-7[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

Parallel Lines:

Parallel lines, by definition, never intersect. They have the same slope but different y-intercepts (otherwise they would be the same line) on a graph.

Slope-Intercept Form:

Slope-Intercept form is expressed as: [tex]y=mx+b[/tex], where

  • [tex]m = \text{slope}[/tex]
  • [tex]b = \text{y-intercept}[/tex]

This form is super useful for linear equations as it gives us the two key features of a linear equation. It's how each of the options are formatted, so we know we'll have to use this form.

Generally Finding a Parallel Line:

The line is parallel to [tex]y=3x-4[/tex], meaning it has a slope of 3, but also a y-intercept other than -4 (otherwise they would be the same equation).

So we can generally form an equation: [tex]y=3x+b\text{, }b\ne-4[/tex], so we can plug any value for "b" here (except -4) and have a parallel line

Finding a line passing through a point:

Since we not only want to find a parallel line, but also one that passes through a specific point, we can use our general parallel equation: [tex]y=3x+b\text{, }b\ne-4[/tex], and plug in known values. We of course already have the slope plugged in, but now we have a (x, y) coordinate, which we can plug in for x and y in the equation.

Original Equation:

[tex]y=3x+b[/tex]

Point given: (3, 2), substitute in x=3 and y=2:

[tex]2=3(3)+b[/tex]

Simplify:

[tex]2=9+b[/tex]

Subtract 9 from both sides:

[tex]-7=b[/tex]

Now we can take this value. and plug it back into the general equation:

[tex]y=3x+(-7)\implies y=3x-7[/tex]

Now we have our answer!