Which of the following is NOT true? A. A Puritan was an English Protestant that, specifically in the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries, who sought to purify or reform the church. B. A pilgrim is a religious person that makes a journey in connection with their religion, for a religious purpose. C. The name Puritan is also given to the English colonists who started the Massachusetts Bay Colony. D. The Pilgrims that came to Plymouth Rock were not separatists.

The Pilgrims that came to Plymouth Rock were not separatists (D), is the false statement about Puritan. Puritans were British Protestants who sought to purify the Church of England from Roman Catholic practices.

EXPLANATION:

Puritans stated that the churches in England needed to become more Protestant. Puritanism has made important contributions in British history, especially during the Protectorate period. Puritanism is a way to overcome the requirement that conflicts with Christian ethics in the world at the threshold of community. It provided ethics that somehow balanced self-discipline and charity.

At the beginning of the 18th century, Puritanism had declined and demonstrated its tenacity. Although the "New English Way" developed into a relatively small system of establishing religious experience within the broader sphere of America, its central themes were repeated in religious communities related to Quakers, Presbyterians, Baptists, Methodists, and all evangelical Protestant ranges.

More lately, the word “Puritan” has once again turned out to be a pejorative description, meaning squeamish, limited and cold–as in H. L. Mencken’s prominent statement that a Puritan is one who thinks “somewhere someone is having a good time.”

However, puritanism had a more significant tenacity in American life than as a black-skirt caricature religion. It survived, maybe most strikingly, in the form of secular independence, moral determination, and political localism which, in the Enlightenment, became the definition of Americanism.

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KEYWORDS: Protestant, Catholic, Puritan, puritanism

Subject : History

Class : 7-9

Sub-Chapter : Puritanism