Which of the following statements explain why red blood cells
(RBCs) are highly specialized for oxygen transport?
(1) RBCs contain hemoglobin.
(2) RBCs lack a nucleus.
(3) RBCs have many mitochondria and thus generate ATP aerobically.
(4) The biconcave shape of RBCs provides a large surface area for the inward and outward diffusion of gas molecules.
(5) RBCs can carry up to four oxygen molecules for each hemoglobin molecule.

(a) 1, 2, 3, and 5 (b) 1, 2, 4, and 5 (c) 2, 3, 4, and 5

(d) 1,3, and 5 (e) 2, 4, and 5

RBCs are highly specialized for oxygen transport because they contain hemoglobin, lack a nucleus, biconcave shape, and carry four oxygen molecules.

What do you mean by oxygen transport?

Oxygen transport may be defined as the connection between alveolar gas exchange and internal respiration performed by the transport of oxygen dissolved in blood plasma and bound to hemoglobin.

RBCs helped in oxygen transport due to their signified structure and functions. The biconcave shape of RBCs provides a large surface area for the inward and outward diffusion of gas molecules. RBCs can carry up to four oxygen molecules for each hemoglobin molecule. Statement 3 is wrong here because RBCs produce ATP from the anaerobic conversion of glucose via pyruvate to lactate.

Therefore, RBCs are highly specialized for oxygen transport because they contain hemoglobin, lack a nucleus, biconcave shape, and carry four oxygen molecules.

To learn more about RBCs, refer to the link;

https://brainly.com/question/26430965