Photon Lighting Company determines that the supply and demand functions for its most popular lamp are as follows: S(p) = 400 - 4p + 0.00002p4 and D(p) = 2,800 - 0.0012p3, where p is the price. Determine the price for which the supply equals the demand.

Respuesta :

S(p)=D(p)
400-4p+0.00002p4=2,800-0.0012p3
Solve for p
P=96.24

Answer:

When the price is approximately $92.35, the demand and supply are equal.

Step-by-step explanation:

The given functions are

[tex]S(p)=400-4p+0.00002p^{4}\\ D(p)=2800-0.0012p^{3}[/tex]

Where [tex]S(p)[/tex] represents the supply, [tex]D(p)[/tex] represents the demand and [tex]p[/tex] the price.

So, to determine the price for which the supply equals the demand, we just need to use the given functions as,

[tex]S(p)=D(p)\\400-4p+0.00002p^{4}=2800-0.0012p^{3}[/tex]

Then, we solve for [tex]p[/tex]

[tex]400-4p+0.00002p^{4}=2800-0.0012p^{3}\\400-4p+0.00002p^{4}-2800+0.0012p^{3}=0\\0.00002p^{4}+0.0012p^{3}-2400=0[/tex]

So, using a calculator, we have

[tex]p\approx 92.35\\p\approx -123.58[/tex]

However, only the positive solution make sense to this problem, because we are looking for the price.

Therefore, when the price is approximately $92.35, the demand and supply are equal.