Respuesta :

Approx. 60⋅mL of hydrochloric acid are required.

Answer:

55.55 mL of HCl 0.45 m are needed to neutralize 25 mL of 1 m KOH

Explanation:

The equation that describes the reaction is:

[tex]HCl + KOH = KCl + H_{2} O[/tex]

We can see that one mole of HCl is needed to consume one mole of KOH

Looking at the units:

[tex]0.45 m HCl = \frac{0.45 MOL HCl}{Liter} \\1 m KOH = \frac{1 MOL KOH}{Liter}[/tex]

So, kepping in mind the previous statements, we proceed to calculate the total moles of KOH in the solution:

Now we know that we need 0.025 MOL of HCl to neutralize the solution; So:

[tex]\frac{0.45 MOL HCl}{1 Liter} *\frac{1 Liter}{1000mLiters}=\frac{0.00045 MOL}{1mLiter}[/tex]

[tex]\frac{0.025 MOL KOH}{\frac{0.00045 MOL HCL}{1mLiter} } = 55.5556 mLiters[/tex]