Respuesta :
let f=number of five pound and e=number of eight pound dumbbells
5f+8e=282
8e=282-5f
e=(282-5f)/8
...
8f+12e=432, using e found above
8f+12(282-5f)/8=432
64f+12(282-5f)=3456
64f-60f+3384=3456
4f+3384=3456
4f=72
f=18, since e=(282-5f)/8
e=24
So there are 18 five pound and 24 eight pound dumbbells in the shipment.
5f+8e=282
8e=282-5f
e=(282-5f)/8
...
8f+12e=432, using e found above
8f+12(282-5f)/8=432
64f+12(282-5f)=3456
64f-60f+3384=3456
4f+3384=3456
4f=72
f=18, since e=(282-5f)/8
e=24
So there are 18 five pound and 24 eight pound dumbbells in the shipment.
The equations that can be used to find the number of 5 pound dumbbells and 8 pound dumbbells are: x + y = 282 and 8x + 12y = 432