Respuesta :
Acetic acid (CH3COOH) reacts with water to form the acetate ion and the hydronium ion:
At equilibrium, the concentration of CH3COOH is 2.0 × 10–1 M, the concentration of CH3COO– is
1.9 × 10–3 M, and the concentration of H3O+ is 1.9 × 10–3 M. What is the value of Keq for this reaction?
1.8 * 10^-5
At equilibrium, the concentration of CH3COOH is 2.0 × 10–1 M, the concentration of CH3COO– is
1.9 × 10–3 M, and the concentration of H3O+ is 1.9 × 10–3 M. What is the value of Keq for this reaction?
1.8 * 10^-5
Answer:[tex]1.8\times 10^{-5}[/tex]
Explanation:
Concentration of [tex]CH_3COOH[/tex] = [tex]2.0\times 10^{-1}[/tex]
Concentration of [tex]CH_3COO^-[/tex] = [tex]1.9\times 10^{-3}[/tex]
Concentration of [tex]H_3O^+[/tex] = [tex]1.9\times 10^{-3}[/tex]
The balanced equilibrium reaction will be,
[tex]CH_3COOH+H_2O\rightleftharpoons CH_3COO^-+H_3O^+[/tex]
The expression for equilibrium reaction will be,
[tex]K=\frac{[H_3O^+]\times [CH_3COO^-]}{[CH_3COOH]}[/tex]
Now put all the given values in this expression
[tex]K=\frac{(1.9\times 10^{-3})\times (1.9\times 10^{-3})}{(2.0\times 10^{-1})}[/tex]
[tex]K=1.8\times 10^{-5}[/tex]
Therefore, the value of Keq for this reaction is [tex]1.8\times 10^{-5}[/tex]