1)
[tex]\bf \qquad \textit{Compound Interest Earned Amount}
\\\\
A=P\left(1+r\right)^{t}
\quad
\begin{cases}
A=\textit{compounded amount}\\
P=\textit{original amount deposited}\to &\$600\\
r=rate\to 1.6\%\to \frac{1.6}{100}\to &0.016\\
t=years\to &2
\end{cases}
\\\\\\
A=600\left(1+0.016\right)^{2}[/tex]
3)
[tex]\bf V(t)=1350(1.017)^t\implies
\begin{array}{llllll}
V(t)&=&1350(&1 +& 0.017&)^t\\
A&=&P(&1+&\boxed{r}&)^t
\end{array} [/tex]
notice the rate "r"... now, is in decimal format, as you saw on 1) is just r/100 so 1.6% was really 1.6/100 or 0.016 anyhow
to get the percentage form, just multiply it by 100