An object's height varies directly with the length of its shadow. A person who is 5 feet tall casts an 8-foot shadow. How long is the shadow of a 20-foot tree?

Respuesta :

The tree is 12.5 ft. tall.

Answer:

32 feet.

Step-by-step explanation:

We have been given that the height of an object varies directly with the length of its shadow.

Let y represent length of shadow and x represent height. So our required equation would be [tex]y=kx[/tex], where, k is constant of proportionality.

Let us solve for k by substituting [tex]x=5[/tex] and [tex]y=8[/tex].

[tex]8=k*5[/tex]

[tex]\frac{8}{5}=\frac{k*5}{5}[/tex]

[tex]\frac{8}{5}=k[/tex]

[tex]y=\frac{8}{5}x[/tex]

To find the shadow of a 20-ft tree, we will substitute [tex]x=20[/tex].

[tex]y=\frac{8}{5}*20[/tex]

[tex]y=8*4[/tex]

[tex]y=32[/tex]

Therefore, the shadow of tree is 32 feet.