Respuesta :

assuming you have 100 grams of sample

85.60gC/molecular weight 12g = 7.13

14.40gH/molecular weight 1.008g = 14.2857

divide the larger amount calculated by the smaller 14.2857/7.13 = 2

so 7.13 means oneC and 14.2857 means twoH

CH2 ethylene


[tex]CH_2[/tex] is the empirical formula of a substance that consists of 85.60% carbon and 14.40% hydrogen.

What is the empirical formula?

The empirical formula is defined as the formula of a compound which gives the simple whole-number ratio of the atoms of various elements present in one molecule of compound.

Assuming you have 100 grams of sample.

[tex]\frac{85.60g \;Carbon}{Molecular \;weight \;12g}[/tex] = 7.13g

[tex]\frac{14.40g \;Hydrogen}{Molecular \;weight \;1.008g }[/tex] = 14.2857

Dividing the larger amount by the smaller [tex]\frac{14.2857}{7.13}[/tex] = 2

So,  7.13 means one Carbon and 14.2857 means two Hydrogen atom.

Hence, [tex]CH_2[/tex] is the empirical formula of a substance that consists of 85.60% carbon and 14.40% hydrogen.

Learn more about the empirical formula here:

https://brainly.com/question/14044066

#SPJ2