Respuesta :
vertical translation 3 units down, vertical compression by a factor of 0.5, and reflection across the x-axis. This is because since the number -3 is outside of the parenthesis, it is a vertical translation and is since it is negative it is 3 down. If the number multiplied by the function is less than 1 it is a compression and if it is greater than 1 it is a stretch. And the negative represents the reflection across the x axis.
Using translation concepts, it is found that the transformations that apply are:
- vertical compression by a factor of 0.5.
- reflection across the x-axis.
- vertical translation 3 units down.
What is a translation?
- A translation is represented by a change in the function graph, according to operations such as multiplication or sum/subtraction in it's definition.
The parent cosine function is given by:
[tex]y = \cos{x}[/tex]
First, the function was multiplied by -0.5, which means that:
- Since 0.5 < 1, the function was vertically compressed.
- Since it was multiplied by a negative number, it was reflected across the x-axis.
Then, 3 was subtracted from the function, which means that it was shifted 3 units down.
You can learn more about translation concepts at https://brainly.com/question/4521517