Respuesta :
Mass of water = 1.5*1000=1500kg
Mass of alcohol= 0.5*800=400kg
Total mass of mixture= 400kg+1500kg=1900kg
Density= 1900kg/2= 950kg/m^3
Mass of alcohol= 0.5*800=400kg
Total mass of mixture= 400kg+1500kg=1900kg
Density= 1900kg/2= 950kg/m^3
The density of the mixture containing 1.5 m³ of water and 0.50 m³ alcohol is 950 Kgm¯³
Density is simply defined as the mass per unit volume of the substance i.e
Density = mass / volume
To obtain the density of the mixture, we'll begin by calculating the mass of the water and alcohol.
For Water:
Volume of water = 1.5 m³
Density of water = 1000 Kgm¯³
Mass of water =?
Mass = Density × Volume
Mass of water = 1000 × 1.5
Mass of water = 1500 Kg
For Alcohol:
Volume of alcohol = 0.50 m³
Density of alcohol = 800 Kgm¯³
Mass of alcohol =?
Mass = Density × Volume
Mass of alcohol = 800 × 0.5
Mass of alcohol = 400 Kg
Next, we shall determine the mass of the mixture.
Mass of water = 1500 Kg
Mass of alcohol = 400 Kg
Mass of mixture =?
Mass of mixture = (Mass of water) + (Mass of alcohol)
Mass of mixture = 1500 + 400
Mass of mixture = 1900 Kg
Finally, we shall determine the density of the mixture.
Mass of mixture = 1900 Kg
Volume of mixture = 2 m³
Density of mixture =?
Density = mass / volume
Density of mixture = 1900 / 2
Density of mixture = 950 Kgm¯³
Therefore, the density of the mixture is 950 Kgm¯³
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