In the figure, PQ is parallel to RS. The legth of RP is 4 cm; the length of PT is 16 cm; the length of QT is 20 cm. What is the length of SQ?

Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
Givens
[tex]PQ \parallel RS[/tex]
[tex]RP=4cm[/tex]
[tex]PT=16cm[/tex]
[tex]QT=20cm[/tex]
Now, you can observe that the problem is about propotions, because we have two transversals crossing a pair of parallels. Here we can build the following proportion.
[tex]\frac{SQ}{RP} =\frac{QT}{PT}[/tex]
Replacing all given values, we have
[tex]\frac{SQ}{4} =\frac{20}{16}\\SQ=\frac{20}{16} \times 4\\ SQ=5[/tex]
Therefore, the length of SQ is 5 centimeters. The right answer is A.