Respuesta :

Answer: (x-4)


I just took the test and that's the answer. I can't explain it though.


Answer: (x - 4)

Step-by-step explanation:

Go through all the available options using synthetic division to find which one is a factor.

I'm not going to go through each one because that will take a long time, but I will show you why (x - 4) is the correct answer.

I will be using this symbol to represent division: |

1. Write out the equation:

-4| 3x^3 + 8x^2 - 87x + 28

2. Change the sign in front of the four (it becomes positive) and bring down all the polynomial's base numbers:

4|   3   8   -87   28

3. Bring down the first base number (3) to start. Multiply 4 by each of the resulting numbers and add the resulting numbers to the base numbers:

4 x 3 = 12,  8 + 12 = 20,  4 x 20 = 80,  -87 + 80 = -7,  4 x -7 = -28,  28 + (-28) = 0

4|   3   8   -87   28

          12   80  -28

     ---------------------

     3  20    -7      0 < remainder

4. You have your answer!

The answer is (x - 4) because the remainder is 0.