A 43-year-old woman was diagnosed with multiple sclerosis 2 years ago and has experienced a recent exacerbation of her symptoms, including muscle spasticity. consequently, she has been prescribed dantrolene (dantrium). in light of this new addition to her drug regimen, what teaching point should the woman's nurse provide?

Respuesta :

Dantrolene is known for its end-effect as muscle relaxer. She must inform the patient that the new drug can cause certain repercussions to the muscles like weakness associated with reduction of muscle contraction.  However, in high dosages,the drug can result to hepatoxicity.

When an individual is administering a dantrolene or dantrium drug in response to multiple sclerosis, the nurse should tell the patient about the possible side effect of this drug. This drug can cause dizziness, tiredness, and drowsiness in the patient.

Further Explanation:

MS or multiple sclerosis is a chronic disorder that mainly affects the spinal cord, optic nerves, and brain. They majorly affect the balance, vision, and muscle control in the body. Multiple sclerosis is mainly of four types:

  • Clinically isolated syndrome
  • Relapse remitting MS
  • Primary progressive MS
  • Secondary progressive MS

This dantrolene also referred to as dantrium, which is a drug used in muscle cramping and tightness. These symptoms can develop in nerve disorders. This drug mainly helps in relaxing the muscle, reduce stiffness and muscle pain. The nurse should inform the patient of the possible side effect of the new drug administrated to her. The main side effects of dantrium are:

  • Stomach pain
  • Vomiting
  • Tiredness
  • Dizziness
  • Drowsiness
  • Nausea

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Answer Details:

Grade: High School

Subject: Health

Topic: Multiple Sclerosis

Keywords:

Nausea, stomach pain, drowsiness, dizziness, vomiting, stomach pain, tiredness, dantrium, drug, pain, relax, dantrolene, muscle cramping, tightness.