Explanation
Let's solve for y in the 2nd equation
x - 2y = -7
-2y = -x-7
y = (-x-7)/(-2)
y = (-x)/(-2) - 7/(-2)
y = (1/2)x + 7/2
The last equation is in slope-intercept form y = mx+b.
All that we care about is the slopes.
The two slopes (-1/5 and 1/2) are not equal, so the lines are not parallel.
Furthermore, the two slopes do not multiply to -1, so the lines are not perpendicular.