Answer:
Ayub Khan's government in Pakistan experienced a decline for several interconnected reasons. One significant factor was the implementation of economic policies that exacerbated wealth inequality, disproportionately favoring the elite. This economic disparity fueled dissatisfaction among the broader population. Concurrently, Ayub Khan's regime adopted repressive measures, curbing political opposition and civil liberties while imposing martial law. This suppression of political freedoms generated widespread frustration and resentment. The Indo-Pakistani War of 1965 ended inconclusively, with both sides claiming victory, but the military stalemate weakened Ayub Khan's standing. In East Pakistan, grievances intensified due to economic disparities and perceived neglect by the central government, culminating in the separation of East Pakistan in 1971. Additionally, Ayub Khan's attempt at introducing the Basic Democracies system, ostensibly for decentralization, was viewed as a means to perpetuate his rule rather than a genuine democratic reform. These combined factors contributed to the erosion of support for Ayub Khan's government and its eventual decline.
Explanation:
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