The perimeter of a rectangle is 70cm.If its length decreased by 5 and its width increased by 5 its area will increase by 50cm^2.Find the length and width of the original rectangle

Respuesta :

Answer:

  • length: 25 cm
  • width: 10 cm

Step-by-step explanation:

You want the length and width of a rectangle with perimeter 70 cm that increases in area by 50 cm² if the width is increased by 5 cm and the length is decreased by 5 cm.

Setup

Let w represent the width of the rectangle. The length can be found from ...

  P = 2(L +W)

  70 = 2(L +w)

  35 -w = L . . . . . . divide by 2, subtract w

The area is the product of length and width, so the change in area can be represented by ...

  ((35 -w) -5)(w +5) -(35 -w)(w) = 50

Solution

Simplifying the above equation, we have ...

  (30 -w)(w +5) -(35 -w)(w) = 50

  25w -w² +150 -35w +w² = 50

  100 = 10w

  10 = w . . . . . width

  35 -w = 35 -10 = 25 . . . . . length

The original rectangle is 25 cm long and 10 cm wide.