Answer:
(A) 200 ml
Explanation:
This is a chemical reaction question involving the reaction between hydrogen gas (H2) and nitrogen gas (N2) to produce ammonia gas (NH3).
The balanced chemical equation for the reaction is:
3H2 + N2 → 2NH3
The reaction stoichiometry shows that 3 volumes of hydrogen gas react with 1 volume of nitrogen gas to produce 2 volumes of ammonia gas.
If 150 ml of hydrogen gas is reacted with 100 ml of nitrogen gas, according to the stoichiometry:
1 volume of nitrogen gas reacts with 3 volumes of hydrogen gas (in the ratio 1:3).
So, 100 ml of nitrogen gas would require (3 * 100 ml) = 300 ml of hydrogen gas.
However, this reaction ratio is based on ideal conditions, and gas volumes might not add up perfectly in real situations due to factors like pressure and temperature. Yet, according to the stoichiometry, the volume of NH3 produced should be 200 ml.
So, the closest answer among the options provided would be:
(A) 200 ml
