From Chernobyl, 6 x10⁶ Ci of Cs-137 was released. Cs-137 has a half-life of 30 years. The released activity becomes _____ x10⁶ Ci after 27 years.

Respuesta :

Answer:

Explanation:

To determine the released activity of Cs-137 after 27 years, we can use the formula for radioactive decay:

A = A0 * (1/2)^(t / T),

where:

A is the final activity after time t,

A0 is the initial activity,

t is the time elapsed,

T is the half-life of the radioactive substance.

In this case, the initial activity A0 is given as 6 x 10^6 Ci, the time elapsed t is 27 years, and the half-life T is 30 years.

Plugging in the values into the formula, we get:

A = (6 x 10^6) * (1/2)^(27 / 30)

Calculating this expression, we find that the released activity after 27 years is approximately:

A = 2.221 x 10^6 Ci

Therefore, the released activity becomes 2.221 x 10^6 Ci after 27 years.