Initial population = 8230
The population is:
After 1 year, 8230(1.25)¹
After 2 years, 8230(1.25)²
...
After x years, 8230(1.25)ˣ
The population after x years is
f(x) = 8230 (1.25)ˣ
Answer: 8230(1.25)ˣ, where 1.25 is the rate of growth.
The second answer is correct.